Back to the catalog

Issued patent

How to Train Shape Memory Alloys

An issued NASA patent from the Technology Transfer catalog.

Media from NASA Technology Transfer

About this technology

Overview

Shape memory alloys (SMAs), sometimes known as "smart metals," provide a lightweight, solid-state alternative to conventional actuators and switches, such as hydraulic, pneumatic, or motor-based systems. To function properly, SMAs must be "trained" to return to a previous form when heated, and innovators at NASA's Glenn Research Center have developed a remarkable new method of completing this training at a fraction of the time and cost of conventional training techniques. Glenn's technique uses mechanical cycling, rather than more complicated and time-consuming thermal cycling, to train SMAs before implementation. In addition, this new approach to training allows SMAs to be applied to complex geometric components, so that they may be used in a broader number of applications.