Patent — available for licensing
Shape Memory Alloy Tubular Structure
A NASA invention available to explore as a licensing opportunity.
About this technology
Overview
Innovators at NASA's Glenn Research Center (GRC) have developed a next-generation, non-pneumatic, compliant tire structure based on shape memory alloy (SMA) elements. This new structure builds upon previous work related to airless tires that were designed for rovers used in planetary exploration. The use of SMAs capable of undergoing high strain as load bearing components results in a tubular structure that can withstand excessive deformation without permanent damage. These structures are capable of performing similarly to traditional pneumatic tires but with no risk of puncture or loss of tire pressure. The new technology is an extension of previous nonpneumatic metal-mesh tire designs developed at GRC, but with a structural pattern that improves manufacturability and offers design flexibility for customization. The innovation has been prototyped for use as a bicycle tire, but this SMA structure can be used in a wide range of applications including, off-road vehicles, aircraft landing gear, military ground vehicles, agricultural machinery, seals, and energy absorbers.